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I am majoring in biology and love helping my community! And I can't live there no more. She teaches in the MFA program at San Diego State University. Total loading time: 0 The vocals to be the focus and the 'response' to be more complex, At times it can sounds almost 'half-spoken'. Pro Credit Pack (3 Pro Credits) Included with first year, Your high-resolution PDF file will be ready to download in Sheet music arranged for Piano/Vocal/Guitar in C Major (transposable). Its musical composition entered the public domain on January 1, 2023. The blues poems remind us that the American poetic tradition can be traced to African American oral tradition; that great art, great poems come from deep suffering that is personal, historical, and political and could be read on the page as well as sung out loud. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like backwater blues, libretto, step interval and more. The opening choruses of each performance . Perhaps the build-up of rain made her anticipate the flood; it was released just as the flood came, and as a result, it became a big hit., Charter Member Directory (Password Protected). Download and Print scores from huge community collection ( 1,426,528 and growing) Advanced tools to level up your playing skills. There was evidence of lynchings and unspeakable killings and terrible acts against the black community. Teach music and songwriting in ways that keep students engaged, excited, and inspired. We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Not only did she sing, she was also an actress and comedian. *Als Songtexte.com PUR User kannst du entscheiden, welche Inhalte von externen Anbietern wie Youtube, Backwater Blues is written in the key of E Major. The best song poems, I believe, can live on the pages as well as in the ear. C, F7, C, C7, F7, C. "useRatesEcommerce": false The elements of voice, musical instrument, and audience formed a living tercet in which the blues singer and musician resound one another to deliver that final line blues statement. "it rained five days and the sky turned dark as night". music review for midterm Flashcards | Quizlet She lets the chords of the instruments dangle off of her words, resulting in a beautiful piece that focuses primarily on the lyrics. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings. However, I recommend practicing the classic form (first line repeated in the second line, third line responds to the second, entire poem at least three tercets long) to fully grasp blues aesthetics. Backwater blues done called me to pack my things and go. Thank you. It was written by Bessie Smith, and recorded (under the title ". The piano's bass part keeps the rhythm of the piece steady but when doing the 'response', the right hand can complicate this and create interest. Billed annually at $39.99. Death. 'Cause my house fell down. Hi! Please use a recent version of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge, or Opera instead. There aint no place for a poor old girl to go. This is historically problematical because that flood began two months after Smith recorded her song. Backwater Blues - Piano - YouTube In "Backwater Blues", the writer retells the incidents surrounding the flooding of Nashville in 1927. It is a flexible approach to pitch (pentatonic base)-BLUES NOTES, descending melodic lines, raw/ gritty timbres, call and response, swing or laid back/flexible approach to the . Though, after repeated listening and reading of blues standards like Backwater Blues, call and response became more than an AAB tercet on page/to my ear. Bob Dylan - Backwater blues Lyrics | Genius Lyrics This is historically problematical because that flood began two months after Smith . The first line sets the scene, the second line repeats the first for emphasis. [Verse 5] And I went . Johnson was instrumental in the development of the piano style that emerged from Harlem in the 1920s known as \"stride.\" \r\rIn the age before sound amplification and microphones, a successful singer needed to be able to project. The rhythm and beat remain constant throughout the song. Back Water Blues by Irma Thomas was written by Bessie Smith and was first recorded and released by Bessie Smith in 1927. As a poet who writes in English I know that every time I write a sonnet I pay homage to the high European tradition and to master poets like Shakespeare, Dunn, Keats, Petrarch. Terrible images came across the television screen and recently with global warming and continuous flooding and natural disasters this poem survives the test of time and can speak to a variety of incidents and international dislocated peoples. The song has a homophonic texture due to the use of instruments and vocalization in unison. Bessie Smith is the best-known of the female "classic blues" (or "city blues") singers from the 1910s and 1920s (others include Ma Rainey, Ethel Waters, Clar. Bessie Smith - Songs, Death & Facts Photo credit: Carl Van Vechten, Celebrating Contemporary Books & Writers at the Library, From the Catbird Seat: The official Poetry and Literature podcast, Receive notifications about events, activities, and online resources, Marilyn Chin reads and discusses Bessie Smith's "Backwater Blues", Rhapsody in plain yellow, by Marilyn Chin, Archive of Recorded Poetry and Literature. } The third line either comments or reverses the first two lines. See the E Major Cheat Sheet for popular chords, chord progressions, downloadable midi files and more! There were reports that officials behaved in a discriminatory fashion. Marilyn Chin (1955- ) was born in Hong Kong, grew up in Oregon, and received her MFA from the University of Iowa. Almost half a million homes were destroyed. Bessie Smith's 'Back-Water Blues': the story behind the song Hooktheory requires WebAudio and this browser doesn't support it. Content may require purchase if you do not have access. The Cumberland River, which flows through the city, rose 56 feet (17m) above its normal level, still a record as of 2014[update].[4]. The vocalization stands out far more than the sound of the instruments, primarily due to Smiths incredible voice. Render date: 2023-05-02T09:42:40.381Z Notice, however, that although the form remains the same throughout, pianist James P. Johnson's accompaniment style frequently changes during different verses of the song, as he interacts musically with Smith and attempts to depict the meaning of her lyrics through his playing.\r\rBessie Smith (vocal); James P. Johnson (piano)\r\rRecorded in New York, February 17, 1927 The consonant chords allow for a smooth harmony to flow continuously during the song. Backwater Blues by Big Bill Broonzy was written by Bessie Smith and was first recorded and released by Bessie Smith in 1927. When it thunders and lightnin' and the wind begins to blow. [2], The song has long been associated with the Great Mississippi Flood of 1927. Her ability to use \"blue notes\" and other vocal embellishments, along with a loose melodic phrasing, became hallmarks of jazz and blues inflection that other musicians (singers and instrumentalists) emulated. Through an examination of Smith's touring itinerary, the testimony of fellow entertainers who toured with her, newspaper reports, and other documents, it can be shown that the song was composed about a flood of the Cumberland River that struck Nashville, Tennessee, on Christmas morning, 1926. The piece uses syncopation to allow variation between the instruments and the vocals. Cause my house fell down and I can't live there no more. What characterizes a blues performance? Please download this song, preferably the original 1927 recording by Bessie Smith, and listen to her amazing singing. Furthermore, Baraka notes that Africanisms (retentions of African culture throughout the African diaspora) were not limited to US Black people but that the culture of the Americas contains and is itself influenced by Africanisms. In the Voice and in the Deep, Blues Poetry - Poetry Foundation The beat is easy to tap along to, making it easier to focus on her lyrics. She believed that her truth needed to be told, so she told it. Backwater Blues does not sound as much like the blues as Down Hearted Blues to me, but it is still distinguishable as the blues due to the sad content of the song. She made almost 200 recordings, including duets with Louis Armstrong and Joe Smith. There's trouble taking place in the lowland that night, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Bessie Smith's 'Back-Water Blues': the story behind the song", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Backwater_Blues&oldid=1150358087, This page was last edited on 17 April 2023, at 18:17. One subscription across all of your devices. I chose these works for how they built upon classic blues (blues that follows the standard AAB lyrical structure and common themes of love, longing, suffering, and travel) by addressing an ecological concern, as in Backwater Blues, or innovating the classical structure, as in Too Blue, and Duplex., I want to encourage reading and listening to early blues poetry and classic blues as a method toward mastering blues aesthetics. This is historically problematical because that flood began two months after Smith recorded her song. [3] However, that flood was at its worst some two months after the song was written. Updated September 9, 2020. Study of Smith's touring itinerary, of testimony of fellow entertainers who toured with her, and of contemporary reports indicates that the song was written in response to the flood that struck Nashville, Tennessee on Christmas Day 1926. Backwater Blues tells the story of how the speaker is forced out of her home due to flooding waters. First, research supports the claim that blues music originated during the postUS Civil War era (186165) and is derived from spirituals and work and field songs of Black sharecroppers of the rural south, particularly the Mississippi Delta. Backwater Blues Chris Fisher-Lochhead But the second strophe, the second stanza, we turn inward, and its about personal disaster: I woke up this morning cant even get out of my door, I woke up this morning cant even get out of my door. Bemoaning the fate of losing a home to flood waters after five days and nights of rain, Smith laments: Thousands of people aint got no place to go. While many latter-day listeners have equated this song with the disastrous 1927 flood of the Mississippi River, Smith actually recorded this before that particular flood had occurred. For examples of innovative uses of these devices in poetry, visit Jericho Browns Duplex, Evie Shockleys Fukushima Blues, and Kevin Youngs Langston Hughes.. Backwater blues done called me to pack my things and go. print music publishers. Back-Water Blues. The Mississippi River flood of 1927 was horrific. He studied under Seamus Heaney and Lucie Brock-Broido at Harvard University and, while a student there, became a member of the Dark Room African diasporic culture and the aesthetics of the blues. Bessie Smith, commonly referred to as the Empress of the Blues, was born in 1894 in Chattanooga, Tennessee. Performance: Backwater Blues by Big Bill Broonzy | SecondHandSongs Leadbelly - Backwater BluesTaken from: 16 Greatest Songs (As Pictured)Track no. A modified 12 bar blues. Her powerful voice stands out so much in this song that the instrumental background may not even be needed as supplementation. Lyrics powered by www.musixmatch.com. Cover versions of Back Water Blues by Irma Thomas | SecondHandSongs I mean, first, it sets up a terrible storm when it rained five days and the skies turned dark as night, when it rained five days and the skies turned dark as night. There's thousands of people ain't got no place to go. The first two verses are unique and do not have any repetition. La Bouche) [2023 Mix] [Extended Mix] Songtext. While many latter-day . Try listening to Backwater Blues while reading the lyrics; hear how the piano embodies the texture of what is being sung, as if the piano witnesses and takes on the storm and flood alongside Bessie Smith. 'Back-Water Blues', composed by Bessie Smith and recorded by her on 17 February 1927, has long been associated in the popular mind and even by some writers with the great flood of the lower Mississippi River and its tributaries that occurred that year. The call and response between vocals and piano does what? Bessie Smith (Down Hearted Blues, 1923) Jazz Legend. Youtube, uploaded by RagtimeDorianHenry, 3 Jun 2009, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=go6TiLIeVZA. As musicologist Dr. David Evans has noted, Back-Water Blues was recorded in February 1927, before the great disaster of April. Chris Fisher-Lochhead. Back-Water Blues' was one of the best known works of the Empress of the Blues, Bessie Smith, recorded for Columbia Records in 1927 with James P. Johnson on piano. I cant do justice to this poem, to Backwater Blues, by just reciting it myself. for this article. I believe the blues represents a range of human experience that can speak on and to that thing that nearly ended someone but the very fact of them living to sing about it encapsulates the blues. Writer (s): Smith Lyrics powered by www.musixmatch.com. The melody is conjunct, making it easy to follow the lyrics of the song and the instrumental portions at the same time. Smith, Bessie. Carl Van Vechten Estate/Library of Congress, Washington D.C., photograph by Carl Van Vechten, 1936, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Bessie-Smith. Once more, listen for the turnaround (the melody at the final two bars of each 12-bar progression or last line of each stanza) and hear it transform the melody of one progression/stanza into the next. The three most important chords, built off the 1st, 4th and 5th scale degrees are all major chords (E Major, A Major, and B Major). Bessie Smith Chords & Tabs : 24 Total @ Ultimate-Guitar.Com The blues artists who wrote and sang in this era there are famous names in this era such as Muddy Waters, Robert Johnson, Howling Wolf, and of course, Bessie Smith, who is one of my favorites. Learn to hear chords by ear. Bessie Smith- Back Water Blues. Youtube, uploaded by TravelerIntoTheBlue, 9 Oct 2013, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4gXShOJVwaM. This suggests to me that aspects of contemporary US poetry could be in lineage of African diasporic culture. The narrator, who presents himself as a victim describes how . When it's . It also deals with how said flood displaced several victims and led to the loss of hundreds of lives. AAB e.g. Following her death, Smiths legacy continued on as she inspired new artists to display who they truly were. Dinah Washington - Back Water Blues - YouTube Marilyn Chin reads and discusses Bessie Smith's "Backwater Blues The words vary from one performer to another; this opening verse is representative: When it rains five days, and the skies turn dark as night (2) (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Great cover of blues classic Backwater blues on The Kenny Wayne Shepherd Band 2011. album How I Go Nonetheless, when she recorded it in 1927 "Backwater Blues" became an anthem for the great Mississippi River Flood. The conjunct melody made me want to sing along with her! Mmm, I cant move no more. What is 12-bar-blues form? Bessie Smith. Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, courtesy of the Rock Hall Library and Archive, https://www.rockhall.com/inductees/bessie-smith. Create beats, songs, and musical ideas with built-in music theory and AI from over 30k songs. According to the Theorytab database, it is the 5th most popular key among Major keys and the 5th most popular among all keys. Known as the\"Empress of the Blues,\" Bessie Smith's first recording, \"Down-Hearted Blues,\" from 1923, was very successful, and helped her to become the leading African-American performer of the time. Datenschutzbestimmungen. Backwater Blues by Bessie Smith Chords, Melody, and Music Theory Each verse in the song follows an AAB pattern from beginning to end. Has data issue: false It was covered by Brother John Sellers, Toni Lynn Washington, Meschiya Lake and The Little Big Horns, The Kenny Wayne Shepherd Band and other artists. The song has a homophonic texture due to the use of instruments and vocalization in unison. :)---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Title: Backwater BluesLevel: BeginnerCom. Log dich ein um diese Funktion zu nutzen. The piece has a homophonic texture due to the supplementation of the instruments to the vocalization of Smith. Jazz- Review Questions Flashcards | Quizlet Listening Guide to Backwater Blues by Bessie Smith - YouTube Over her ten year career, she created one hundred and sixty recordings. Her lyrics aid the audience in understanding why she is down. . She is considered by many as one of the most successful African-American females of all time. Bessie Smith (1894-1937) began her professional career as a blues singer in cabarets in 1912. Baraka attributes this knowledge to his mentor Sterling A. She earned her title by displaying her powerful voice to the public for everyone to hear. Instagram oder Facebook auf Songtexte.com geladen werden. Backwater Blues - The Kenny Wayne Shepherd Band - YouTube Smith describes how down she is about her life and how she knows there is nothing she can do about it. Almost a million people became homeless for a time. Backwater Blues Bessie Smith Chords and Lyrics for Guitar Train with real songs. Third, Mamie Smith became the first Black blues singer to record a blues record in 1920. In our workshop, In the Voice and in the Deep, Blues Poetry, participants and I studied blues music, history, aesthetics, and ultimately blues poetry. The three most important chords, built off the 1st, 4th and 5th scale degrees are all major . Irma Thomas released it on the album Our New Orleans 2005 - A Benefit Album in 2005. "Backwater Blues" (Song) - Song Meanings and Facts Mmm, I can't move no more. It was originally composed by Joe "King" Oliver and is largely performed as an instrumental, although lyrics were . Mchtest du Inhalte von aktivieren? Backwater Blues - Wikipedia How does the music reflect the lyrical content of the piece? Bessie Smith - Back-Water Blues Lyrics | Genius Lyrics Blues on Yellow Marilyn Chin from Rhapsody in Plain Yellow. Of course, we Americans have historical amnesia. LISTENING part 1 SEIGFRIED CHAP 5. richard wagner germany Second, the first published blues composition is accredited to W.C. Handys Memphis Blues in 1912. 7 available keys. Back-Water Blues 65th in 1927. The poem moves to personal depression. Dazu brauchen wir deine Einwillung*. Backwater Blues is written in the key of E Major. Bessie Smith's Back-Water Blues: the story behind https://doi.org/10.1017/S0261143007001158, Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. Published online by Cambridge University Press: View Official Scores licensed from. Leadbelly - Backwater Blues - YouTube Hostname: page-component-75b8448494-knlg2 Chin is the recipient of the PEN/Josephine Miles Award, a Fullbright Fellowship, and the Paterson Prize, among numerous other honors. ). When it rained five days and the sky turned dark as night, Zur deutschen bersetzung von Backwater Blues, Die 10 schnsten Songs fr ein gemtliches Picknick, Die 10 beliebtesten ESC-Songs aller Zeiten, "Sing meinen Song" 2023: Alle Infos, Teilnehmer, Songs & Folgen, "Let's Dance 2023": Alle Tnze aus Show 9 + Songtexte, I'd Rather Be Dead and Buried in My Grave, Udo Lindenberg & Apache 207 - Komet Songtext, Ikke Hftgold, Schrze & DJ Robin - Bumsbar Songtext, Purple Disco Machine & Kungs - Substitution Songtext, Hypaton, David Guetta & La Bouche - Be My Lover (feat. Bessie actually wrote "Backwater Blues" for the Cumberland River flood that hit Nashville on Christmas morning 1926. Of course, I learn so much from the Bessie Smiths blues poems. Nose To Tail - Dragon Ball Z Raging Blast 2, Mushihimesama Futari - Sea of Frozen Crystals. Bessie actually wrote Backwater Blues for the Cumberland River flood that hit Nashville on Christmas morning 1926. It was covered by Brother John Sellers, Toni Lynn Washington, Meschiya Lake and The Little Big Horns, The Kenny Wayne Shepherd Band and other artists. I have sympathy towards Smith during her performance of this song because she conveys how lonesome she is. Create beats, songs, and musical snippets with built-in music theory, melody guides, and intelligent chord suggestions. Bessie Smith "Backwater Blues" Sheet Music in C Major (transposable I love writing blues poems. hasContentIssue false. The beat does . Most of us dont remember the great Mississippi River Flood of 1927, but when I read this poem a few years ago during a gathering on the behalf of Hurricane Katrina in August 2005, the same issues resoundedneighborhoods destroyed, slow government response, the African American neighborhoods were hit the hardest. The a rhyme glues the three-line stanza together. There is one integral line throughout the stanza. Nobody Knows You When You're Down and Out (Bessie and Me). Brown, who alongside Langston Hughes was a pioneer of blues poetry in the 1920s. I see myself as an activist Chinese American poet, and I want to show the multiple sides of my literary inheritance. Back-Water Blues was one of the best known works of the Empress of the Blues, Bessie Smith, recorded for Columbia Records in 1927 with James P. Johnson on piano. Smith (on vocal with James P. Johnson on piano) recorded it as "Back-water Blues" on February 17, 1927, in New York City. The scene is set with the terrific storm by the female speaker, so depressed that she cant even get out of the door. My name is Lex and I am a rising senior at the University of Georgia. What is the structure of the lyrics? Major keys, along with minor keys, are a common choice for popular songs. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Bessie-Smith, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4gXShOJVwaM, https://www.rockhall.com/inductees/bessie-smith, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=go6TiLIeVZA, 1980: Inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame, 1989: Inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, 1989: Received the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, 1994: Face was placed upon a US Postage Stamp, 2001: Down Hearted Blues was named one of the Songs of the Century by the National Endowment for the Arts, 2002: Down Hearted Blues was listed on the National Recording Preservation Board by the Library of Congress, 2006: Down Hearted Blues listed in the Grammy Hall of Fame. The backwater blues caused me. hear how the piano embodies the texture of what is being sung, as if the piano witnesses and takes on the storm and flood alongside Bessie Smith. The lyrics are in the often-used AAB blues format. homophonic texture. I have her strong voice in my ear at all times. When it rains five days and the skies turn dark as night, when it rains five days and the skies turn dark as night, then trouble's takin' place in the lowlands at night. I think in the best identity poems that the self represents something much larger than the self. Songtext von Bessie Smith - Backwater Blues Lyrics This incident gave birth to an important blues era, now known as the Delta Blues era. She is the author of three collections of poems, most recently Rhapsody in Plain Yellow (2002). Bessie Smith recorded Backwater Blues in 1927, and it became an anthem for one of the most devastating national disasters in US history. Discover an intuitive and deep understanding of how music works. On September 26, 1937, Smith was en route to a show in Memphis, Tennessee with her companion of many years, Richard Morgan, when he sideswiped a truck and lost control of their car. Yeah, when it's thunderin' and lightnin'. Writer(s): Smith Major keys, along with minor keys, are a common choice for popular songs. The flood from The Cumberland River that struck Nashville, Tennessee on Christmas Day 1926, AAB e.g.
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