10 clans in ghana and their totemspaterson street cleaning schedule 2020
The Ekuona people believe their ancestors came from some region behind Fulaniland. The original version of this document may be found on the offical website of the IRB at, Last Updated: Friday, 28 April 2023, 15:24 GMT, 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees, 1967 Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees, 1954 Convention Relating to the Status of Stateless Persons, 1961 Convention on the Reduction of Statelessness, Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, Research Directorate, Immigration and Refugee Board, Canada. Moreover, the chief does not rule the clan by himself. The Tena-Bretuo modern states are Ashanti Mampong and Kwahu State. Lae Clan Totem: The totem of the Ekuona Abusua is a Buffalo. Thus, members of the clan inherit traits of their totem animal. The best known of the Akan polities is the kingdom of Asante (Ashanti), which is a union of a number of autonomous chiefdoms under one king, the Asantehene. The matrilineal system of inheritance is very common among the Fantes as they claim to have separated from the Asantes who also practice this system of inheritance. Bretuo are found mainly in Adansi Ayaase, Mampong, Kwahu, Adankranya, Amprofi Tanoso Accra Mail. Newborn Anlo Ewe boys are circumcised on the seventh day after their birth and also named on this day. In Notsie, ca. Clans have their ancestral shrines at Anloga except for the Xetsofe who have their shrine at Tsiame across the Keta Lagoon. They founded Ashanti Kingdom. Nkansa-Kyeremateng, K. (1996). The Bate are the junior of the two royal clans. Fantes have seven major clans and the inhabitants of the towns in the central region belongs to one of these "Abusuakuw" which means clan. Taboo: Totem animal may not be eaten or handled. In such a case an uncle is able to make sure that his daughter has a decent husband in his nephew, and since he is also his possible matrilineal successor the inheritance left behind will indirectly benefit his daughter as well. professional specifically for you? [Accessed 20 May 2005], The Ghanaian Chronicle. They are therefore accorded respect and believed to have a sacred connection with a human group. 5.Asenie Clan. In correspondence to the Research Directorate, a researcher with the Department of Social and Cultural Anthropology at the University of Helsinki and specialist on the Asante provides some information on the areas in which the Asona clan is found: Lineages of the Asona clan can be found in almost all Akan chiefdoms. The Denkyirahene is from the Agona clan. One of these went south and in turn, divided into two. He is responsible for providing for the family and protecting it. Towns belonging to the Adako clan include Nsuta,Akokofe,Ntonso,Asaman,Adenko_Gyakye and Kontunase. The Akan people see their totem as a kind of ancestor. Asakyiri Abusua (Anona) and Oyokuo (Yokofo or Dehyena)are all Akan clans or families in Ghana. September 16, 2019. https://ivypanda.com/essays/the-akan-clan-system/. Although totems are popular spiritual symbols throughout the global society, their use in textile design is not so pervasive particularly in Ghana (Steven and Salm, 2006;Studd, 2002 and Von Stamm . You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you Opera News furthermore does not condone the use of our platform for the purposes encouraging/endorsing hate speech, violation of human rights and/or utterances of a defamatory nature. Having placed the said tree in the Garden of Eden, God declared the tree as sacred and therefore prevented man from eating from it. He is accompanied by a queen mother and is guided by a council of divisional chiefs or elders who are the representatives of the resident matrilineages of the chiefdom. //]]> ensure the integrity of our platform while keeping your private information safe. Generally, the members of the group believe that they are descendants from a totem ancestor, or that they and the totem are "brothers". 5.Asenie Clan. 2 policemen and civilian accomplice arrested for attempting to sell weapons, Nicole Sawada is Raymond Sawada wife Family, children, Canada universities, colleges, and schools that accept HND certificates, second class and 3rd class for Masters, Jen Corbin is Patrick Corbins Wife Bio, age, children, & other facts, Monica Quiros Alvarez: Bio, age, children, and Other Facts About Yordan Alvarez Wife, Who is Oscar Gonzalez Allarenja? Remarkably, there is a specific tradition to choose a chief. The Ekuona Clan were believed to be the first among Akans to build houses and so were referred to as Adansi fuowhich means house builders. The Asona people are the ruling clan in the chiefdoms of Offinso, Ejisu, and Ejura in the Ashanti Region. They also have social stratification of their ancestors. The totem of the Agona people is the parrot hence their linguistic prowess. In Zimbabwe the Mutupo (plural Mitupo) (wrongly called totems by colonial missionaries and anthropologists) are a system of identifying clans and sub-clans, which are named after and signified by emblems, commonly indigenous animals. In this paper, I consider major peculiarities of the eight clans and analyze the impact this social structure has on the present life of the Akan people. For instance, traditional belief systems such as totems and taboos have been successfully adopted to promote natural resource management and conservation in several communities in Ghana (Diawuo . There are several Abusua that transcend the different ethnic subgroups outside of the ancient seven. Totem: Kona-Ebiradze Ebusuakuw has it totem to be a buffalo and this totem signifies the avidity to see what is in water and on land? Upon breaking the covenant with God, He pronounced a curse on man and man was taken out of the Garden of Eden. In Asante the principal towns for the Aduana are Kumawu, Asumanya, Kwaman, Boaman, Agogo, Banso, Obo-Kwahu, Apromaase, Akyem Apapam, Tikurom, Kaase, Apagya, Bompata, Kwaso, Akyease, Manso Agroyesum, Manso-Mmem, Manso-Abodom, Gomoa Ohua and Nyinahen. Akanba, M. (2010). See More, Opera News is a free to use platform and the views and opinions expressed herein are solely those of the author and do not represent, reflect or express the views of Opera News. This is the second largest ethnic group in Ghana and is comprised of many different sub-groups, such as the Dagomba, Mamprusi and Mossi. Aduana contemporary states are Akwamu, Asumegya and Kumawu. Rashes will result from violation of taboos. Mitupo have been used by the Shona people since their culture developed. We will write a custom Term Paper on The Akan Clan System specifically for you for only 11.00 9.35/page. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. IvyPanda, 16 Sept. 2019, ivypanda.com/essays/the-akan-clan-system/. Their totem is the hawk. Members must not be held by the ear and if held by mistake, the other ear must be held too. A person can be an Asante or Akan only by virtue of the fact that his or her mother is an Asante and this is because of their matrilineal system of inheritance. In one way or the other, I think that our forefathers were very creative and particular with the choice of the totems because a lot of thinking must be considered before finally selecting a familys or communitys totem. The Ga-Dangbe, G-Dab, Ga-Dangme, or GaDangme are an ethnic group in Ghana, Togo and Benin.The Ga and Dangbe people are grouped respectively as part of the Ga-Dangme ethnolinguistic group. Most of the people I interacted with were clueless about the meaning and how to respond to traditional family and clan greetings. 8.Asakyiri Clan. People of the Agona are predominant in Denkyira and therefore in Asante, Nkawie. Thus, the Akan society is constituted by several clans which can be regarded as big and strong families. Please like, comment and share for more educative articles. https://ivypanda.com/essays/the-akan-clan-system/, IvyPanda. Over the years, Ghanaians have continued to hold on to the traditions handed over to them by their ancestors. The Asakyiri claim that they were the first to be created by God .Not much is known about the Asakyiri clan. The father is the breadwinner in the family. When properly utilised, Ghana can earn foreign exchange from people coming to learn about these historical totems of our clans, communities, kings and chiefs. Some of the principal towns of the Aduana are Dormaa and most of the Bono people, Akwamu and Twifo Heman. Some people call it 'Ekusi ebusua' therefore members of this clan are called "Ekusifo" in some part in the Western region. Opera News does not consent to nor does it condone the posting of any content that violates the rights (including the copyrights) of any third party, nor content that may malign, inter alia, any religion, ethnic group, organization, gender, company, or individual. The number and names of Akan matriclans vary in different accounts, but the contemporary Asante usually mention the following eight: Oyoko, Bretuo, Asene, Aduana, Ekuona, Asona, Agona, and Asakyiri. A map indicating the languages spoken in Ghana can be found at the following address: (24 May 2005). Every adult is expected to perform etretsytsy Evidence of this is the calabash being hung in the sitting rooms of Blu clan members. There are Eight clans among the Akans they are; 1.Oyoko and Adako Clan. This coat of arms represents a certain ideology. The matrilineal system of inheritance is very common when it comes to this tribe. The assertion by Claude Levi-Strauss that scientific explanation entails the discovery of an "arrangement" proves wrong those with an opinion that Ghanaians or Africans for that matter were not civilised before the coming of Europeans or colonisation. Accra: Sebewie Publishers. Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada. "The Akan Clan System." Taboos: Totem animal not to be killed, eaten or handled. The Gonjas have their belief in the Supreme Being, 'Ebore', natural spirits, and traditional powers. They must not use the following local trees as firewood: Aviatsi, Xe and Xetolia. So, while it is acceptable to marry one's uncle's child (mother's brother), it is unacceptable to marry one's aunt's child (mother's sister). 7.Ekuona Clan. This term paper on The Akan Clan System was written and submitted by your fellow Arlington Bank robbery suspect IDd By Police, Who is Craig Doyle Wife, Doon Doyle? However, cross-cousin marriages are still practised, among the chiefs in particular, although in their case the marriages tend to be "ceremonial" in nature and the spouses will not actually live as a couple. The fifteen clans of Anlo include Lafe, Amlade, Adzovia, Bate, Like, Bamee, Klevi, Tovi, Tsiame, Agave, Ame, Dzevi, Vifeme, Xestofe, and Blu. It is therefore not surprising that Ghana has become the pinnacle of the African continent in many aspects due to its monumental cultural heritage. 1 Issue 5 plant that serves as the symbol of a family or clan and often as a reminder of its ancestry. Anlogbe is a dialect of the Ewe language, itself part of the Gbe language cluster. The Akan people believe that they originate from a common ancestor. Nsona Clan is one of the seven clans of the Fantes tribe in Ghana. Some clans are good at trading. EDUCATIONAL IMPACTS Oyoko clan usually dont intermarry even from different towns and villages. However, the military defeat of Anlo rather united the neighboring Ewe states to Anlo. They must not set foot on the creeping branches of a sweet potato plant ti-ka. International Journal of Intangible Heritage, 4(1), 42-57. By BigThings_News (self media writer) | 2 years ago. n.d.a. This Clan corresponds to the Oyoko Abusua of the Akans and among the seven clans of the Fantes they all have their own branches and the Anona branches includes Eguana, Dahyena and Amoana. Read also 5 fashion styles Ghanaians equate with immorality Source: Redbubble It is also important to note that the idea of the clan is closely connected with the idea of the family. Hence, several members of the clan make the most important decisions together after a discussion. B. In some part of the western region, the symbol of the Oyoko clan is rat. Hence, their totem is a dog with fire in its mouth (Nkansa-Kyeremateng, 1996). The first known Oyoko woman was Nana Ekuru who migrated from Adansi to settle in Asuom. Violation of these taboos may result in the birth of a or python, an abnormal baby having the features of a python. The Totem symbol of the Bretuo clan is the Leopard. by The totem is usually an animal or other natural figure that spiritually represents a group of related people such as a clan. This is one of the Ghanaian Akan symbol that combines two different Adinkra signs to make one symbol. Thus, the totem is a part of their history and a symbolic representation of their identity. Ivy Benson. Below are the List Of Akan Clans In Ghana. I left church because of tight wearing dresses by ladies -Kwabena Kwabena, Asantehene and wife to attend Coronation of King Charles lll, Aboakyer 2023 opens with cycle race competition, Minority Leader slams government for challenges faced by Ghanaian Banks. The totem of this group symbolizes bravery and even aggressiveness of these people. 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[] The constitution of the Republic of Ghana recognizes customary law and usage and thus such marriages are not illegal in Ghana (25 May 2005). How many clans are in Akan? They are mainly found among the Fante but in Asante, their main towns are Adanse Fomena and Asokore. Klev, is a small local bird which not to be eaten. Membership of a clan carries many distinguishing characteristics in the form of names, food taboos, clan totem which is associated with stories about its origins or their founding ancestors.var cid='5593179472';var pid='ca-pub-2915741758334785';var slotId='div-gpt-ad-ghlinks_com_gh-medrectangle-3-0';var ffid=1;var alS=1021%1000;var container=document.getElementById(slotId);var ins=document.createElement('ins');ins.id=slotId+'-asloaded';ins.className='adsbygoogle ezasloaded';ins.dataset.adClient=pid;ins.dataset.adChannel=cid;ins.style.display='block';ins.style.minWidth=container.attributes.ezaw.value+'px';ins.style.width='100%';ins.style.height=container.attributes.ezah.value+'px';container.style.maxHeight=container.style.minHeight+'px';container.style.maxWidth=container.style.minWidth+'px';container.appendChild(ins);(adsbygoogle=window.adsbygoogle||[]).push({});window.ezoSTPixelAdd(slotId,'stat_source_id',44);window.ezoSTPixelAdd(slotId,'adsensetype',1);var lo=new MutationObserver(window.ezaslEvent);lo.observe(document.getElementById(slotId+'-asloaded'),{attributes:true}); Totems: Monitor lizard eve, Antelope se and Sparrow atsutsre. IvyPanda. They must not eat etskple. They believe their ancestors came with the Asakyuiri group and settled in the area. These clans are represented with totems known in the Akan language as akyenaboa. Vol. These totems have so much hidden knowledge to be learnt but most of the youth are ignorant about them. Looking forward to fruitful visit to Ghana - Japanese PM. A few examples of the totems of the clans in Rwanda are the crested crane, the frog, hyena, the leopard and most of these clans share totems. It contains thousands of paper examples on a wide variety of topics, all donated by helpful students. In social gatherings such as festivals, funerals, and other important celebrations, one would see these totems being displayed. Are you a Fante? These various clans have their founding Fathers, Various totem animals they use to represent them,their mode of greetings,their peculiarities among others. Ghana as a country is not only unique with its people, geographical location, food, skin type, marriage, funerals, naming ceremonies, chieftaincy, hospitality, way of dressing, language but most importantly, its unparalleled family system distinguishes it from the rest of Africa and the world at large. In some societies, males and females from families or clans using the same totems are not allowed to marry, believing that they are blood relations. There are eight clans (extended families) in the Akan community. A researcher with the Hong Kong University Department of Linguistics stated that "the language of the Asona people of Ghana is Twi" (27 May 2005). The most respectable people of the clan gather and decide who is worth being the chief (Nkansa-Kyeremateng, 1996). Their ancestors were warriors. Their taboos are among the most powerful. The original clans from 'HOGBE' (Nortsie) were the. Many young people see this form of marriage as unattractive because they feel that cross-cousins are more like full siblings than prospective spouses. The 15 clans are Lae, Amlade, Adzovia, Bate, Like, Bamee, Tovi, Klevi, etsofe, Agave, Tsiame, Am, Dzevi, ifeme and Blu. Not to eat lae or any spotted animal, or any animal resembling a leopard. This clan corresponds to the Ekuona Abusua of the Akans and the Omanhene of the Oguaa Traditional area Osabarima Kwesi Atta II belongs to the Kona-Ebiradze Clan. Totemism was a key element of study in the development of 19th and early 20th century theories of religion, especially for thinkers such as Emile Durkheim, who concentrated their study on primitive societies. For instance, those who have parrots as their totems are believed to be very eloquent when it comes to speech, hence the local saying that ekoo tse brofo. Any/all written content and images displayed are provided by the blogger/author, appear herein as submitted by the blogger/author and are unedited by Opera News. He suggested that for the current generation to learn the importance of the totems in our societies, teaching of culture with our local language should be included in the educational curricular. Taboos: Members of this clan must not destroy, touch or handle any part of a leopard, or sit on its skin. Not to use unprocessed salt for cooking. The Ekuona clan were the first settlers in Adansi Fomena. Others believe that the totems protect them against their enemies or they are being protected by the powers in such objects. They rely on each other and they solve difficult issues together. The two clans have identical observances except for the cults. Mahama donates Ghs10,000 to families of teenagers drowned at Apam beach The main staple foods are made with: Maize - Banku, akple, mmore, dokonu, fonfom and tuo zaafi Rice- Omo Tuo, Waakye, plain rice, jollof rice, fried rice, angwa moo and ngwo moo Cassava - Kokonte, fufuo, gari, plakali, and attieke Yam - Yam fufuo, ampesie and mpotompoto Beans 6.Aduana Clan. student. 2019. When greeted, the reply should be "Yaa Obiri nana". Some Principal towns of Aduana are Dormaa and Akwamu. 3.Agona Clan. Yes, there are seven different clans among the Ewes of Ghana, some parts of Togo and Benin. Matrilateral cross-cousin marriages among the Akan, [] In a matrilateral cross-cousin marriage a man marries his maternal uncle's daughter (or some other marriageable woman from his uncle's matrilineage). Newborn Anlo Ewe girls also have their ears pierced on the seventh day and named. Fred Abrokwa. Most clans have have towns founded by their ancestors so each clan exercises authority over these towns. This is because "the science of the concrete" is a classificatory system enabling individuals to classify the world in a rational fashion; it is neither more nor less a science than any other in the western world.
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