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Act 2 Characters: Proctor (Speaker), Herrick, Elizabeth, Hale Essential Passage 1: Act 1. Did the girls really see the Devil or witches? "She sat to dinner in Reverend Parris's house tonight, and without word nor warnin' she falls to the floor. Thanks for creating a SparkNotes account! We see Abigail's art of manipulation, Danforth's black-and-white worldview, and Proctor losing his initial restraint and admitting to what he did. The main pillars of traditional power are represented by the law and the church. First, his upstanding reputation is melted away (when he confesses to adultery) and Procto is revealed as a hypocrite; at the end of The Crucible, though, a second, stronger core is exposed when Proctor chooses to be hanged as a witch rather than falsely (and publicly) confess to witchcraft. The town slips further and further into chaos and paranoia until it reaches a point of total devastation. Abigail Williams utters these words Crucible Power Quotes - 1147 Words | Cram We'll learn your background and interests, brainstorm essay topics, and walk you through the essay drafting process, step-by-step. In Act 1 he jumped on board with the hysteria to preserve his power, but he ended up losing what little authority he had in the first place (and, according to Miller's afterward, was voted out of office soon after the end of the play). Many people confess when threatened with execution, and this only heightens the paranoid atmosphere. John Proctor sabotages his own reputation in Act 3 after realizing it's the only way he can discredit Abigail. Have I not? Mr. Hale, as God have not empowered me like Joshua to stop this sun from rising, so I cannot withhold from them the perfection of their punishment. A+ Student Essay: The Role of Sex & Sexual Repression in the Play, Arthur Miller and The Crucible Background. What makes Danforth so unwilling to consider that the girls could be pretending? There's more true to this statement than Danforth knows, however; not only do the trials melt down the fronts people have put up, but they also expose people's core selves. An ideology is a rigid set of beliefs that defines what an individual or community thinks. Curious about more recent (20th-century) occult activity in the U.S.? Because I lie and sign myself to lies! These quotes, selected from Arthur Miller's The Crucible, highlight the psychology of protagonist John Proctor and his two antagonists, Abigail Williams and Judge Danforth. God will not let you clean your hands of this!, If she is innocent! This quote also fits a little bit under the "Power/Authority" theme the witchcraft trials have turned the world upside down, so that those who used to be powerless ("the little crazy children") are the ones in power ("are jangling the keys of the kingdom"). officials (like Danforth) unable or unwilling to listen to reason? Welcome back. 61). Essay questions that ask about themes in this straightforward way can be tricky because there's a temptation to speak in vague terms about the theme's significance. quote makes clear. Here are some discussion questions to consider after reading about the thematic role of the concepts of power and authority in the events of the play: Mary Warren when she comes back from Salem in Act 2. The attitudes towards women in the 1950s, when the play was written, are evident in the roles they're given. Abigail also shows concern for her reputation. Is there any character besides John Proctor that represents the voice of common sense amidst the madness? Use quotes to discuss how Abigail, Danforth, and John Proctor use their It's one thing to understand the major themes in The Crucible, and it's another thing completely to write about them yourself. He refers to Johns refusal to confess as a calamity, looking past his own involvement in the larger calamity of the conviction that led John to this point. Samantha is also passionate about art and graduated with honors from Dartmouth College as a Studio Art major in 2014. AGAIN, Danforth takes this as an act against his authority. The Crucible Quotes by Arthur Miller - Goodreads Once the accusations begin, Parris initiates an ironic thought process that persists throughout The Crucible: You will confess yourself or I will take you out and whip you to your death, Tituba! (pg. The village is certainly under attack, but not necessarily in the way Hale thinks it is. (Proctor, Act 4, p. 133). In this quote, Danforth shows the terrible effect of the logical extension of belief in witchcraft. Once there have been enough convictions, the reputations of the judges also become factors. The irony is that, in the face of Johns rejection, Abigail turns around and creates her own lies soon after that give her increased control over the society she resents. Rational explanations are ground up by the drama of the rumor mill, and people see only what they want to see (whatever keeps them in the good graces of society andmakes them feel the best about themselves) in situations that don't appear to have easy explanations. These are themes that could be considered subsets of the topics detailed in the previous sections, but there's also room to discuss them as topics in their own right. The authorities ignore any inconvenient logical objections to the proceedings because they, too, are swept up in the madness. They are extremely biased towards believing they have made the correct sentencing decisions in court thus far, so they are reluctant to accept new evidence that may prove them wrong. "DANFORTH, conciliatory: You misunderstand, sir; I cannot pardon these when twelve are already hanged for the same crime. One path to higher standing and greater control would be in becoming John Proctors wife. 129). (Giles, Act 3, p. 79). He is appalled by Elizabeths lack of emotion when he asks her to help the court get a confession out of her husband (pg. "ABIGAIL: Don't lie! The definition of power-hungry is basically the gist of Reverend Parris's character. "ABIGAIL, in a temper: My name is good in the village! Though Danforth is the most powerful official figure in court, Abigail manipulates him easily with her performance as a victim of witchcraft. Even with prompts that ask you to discuss a specific character or plot point, you can find ways to connect your answer to major themes. Want to find out more about the characters who say these things? The Crucible . (Act 1, p. 41). He covers his face, ashamed. The other two main female characters, Elizabeth and Mary Warren, are somewhat bland. The Crucible Power Quotes - 721 Words | Bartleby The overall message is that. 1. The hysterical atmosphere and the dramatic performances of some of the accusers cause people to believe they have seen genuine proof of witchcraft. He chooses to die instead of providing a false confession because he doesnt think life will be worth living after he is so disgraced. The ruthlessness with which the suspected witches are treated is aimed at purifying Salem, but it achieves the opposite outcome. There's a message here about the choices we have in dealing with guilt. By Act 2, there are nearly 40 people in jail accused of witchcraft. Because I am not worth the dust on the feet of them that hang! After all, if you can't be proven to NOT be a witch, then the only other option is that you must be one, PROCTOR, laughs insanely, then: A fire, a fire is burning! John tells the judge to summon Elizabeth to back him up because he knows she always tells the truth. Du Maurier tells us that the birds are trying to destroy human life, but we never know what is making them do it. When she cant get John to abandon Elizabeth for her, she decides to take matters into her own hands and gain control through manipulating the fears of others. In one of the most well-known quotes in the play, John Proctor angrily insists that the little crazy children are jangling the keys of the kingdom (pg. Other essay questions may not ask you directly about the themes listed in this article, but that doesn't mean that the themes are irrelevant to your writing. The petition he presents to Danforth is used as a weapon against the signers rather than a proof of the innocence of Elizabeth, Martha, and Rebecca. These types of statements made by Hale earlier in the play become even more ironic in Act 4 when he realizes he made a horrible mistake by trusting the evidence that was presented to him. The 5 Strategies You Must Be Using to Improve 4+ ACT Points, How to Get a Perfect 36 ACT, by a Perfect Scorer. There are several ironies in Act 1 that center around Abigail Williams. (Danforth, Act 4, p. 119-120), "He have his goodness now. The Danger of Ideology. "I am a minister of the Lord, and I dare not take a life without there be a proof so immaculate no slightest qualm of conscience may doubt it." The price he has to pay in reputation to save his own life is ultimately too high. I have seen too many frightful proofs in court - the Devil is alive in Salem, and we dare not quail to follow wherever the accusing finger points!" Here are few more quotes that show the concern of Salem residents with reputation and the pride they have in their names. He has sentenced people to death based on lies about their dealings in black magic, and he has accepted other false confessions from those who would rather lie than be executed. The depths of the hysteria that has gripped Salem are revealed in Act 3 when John finally confronts the court. The Crucible is four acts of tight dialogue and economical action. (Danforth, Act 3, p. 93). In The Crucible, Miller gradually reveals Reverend Parris's persona as the play goes on. Before I get into the nitty-gritty of howThe Cruciblethemes are expressed, let's do a quick overview of what themes are and why they matter. Mary Warren in The Crucible by Arthur Miller | Quotes & Character Quotes Deputy Governor Danforth We burn a hot fire here; it melts down all concealment. 50). If you hope to write an awesome essay onThe Crucible, you should have extensive knowledge of its themes. The Crucible Power Analysis - 705 Words - Internet Public Library Puritanism was a very strict and specific facet of . Your subscription will continue automatically once the free trial period is over. This immaculate proof that has led him to sign numerous death warrants is nothing but the fabrications of teenage girls and other townspeople seeking petty revenge. Ask questions; get answers. He counters, the only evidence is the witch and victim's words. Reverend Parris is in a position of power as the town's spiritual leader, but he is insecure about his authority. A Comprehensive Guide. c_ re\hspace{1cm}_ _ ardianship \hspace{1cm}_ us _ _ _ _. No one considers that the accusers are lying, partially because theyre seen as innocent children and partially because many witches confess to avoid the death penalty. Though actions are often motivated by fear and desires for power and revenge, they are also propped up by underlying worries about how a loss of reputation will negatively affect characters' lives. In her conversation with John, Abigail claims that he helped her realize all the lies she was told by two-faced people in Salem who only publicly adhere to the conventions of respectable society (pg. Renew your subscription to regain access to all of our exclusive, ad-free study tools. Giles Corey provided evidence against his wife, Martha (reading book), on accident; but he got kicked out. He uses his reputation to assert his authority; he will not be told what to do. He questions Abigail aggressively because hes worried his enemies will learn the full story of what happened in the woods first and use it to discredit him. In this lesson are important quotes from The Crucible. The authorities ignore any inconvenient logical objections to the proceedings because they, too, are swept up in the madness. No one considers that the accusers are lying, partially because theyre seen as innocent children and partially because many witches confess to avoid the death penalty. Insert commas where necessary. The madness begins in earnest with Abigails claim that Tituba and Ruth were conjuring spirits in the woods. Learn about the story by reviewing quotes from Reverend Parris, one of the book's main characters. Consider the. At the end this act, John Proctor delivers a short monologue anticipating the imminent loss of the disguises of propriety worn by himself and other members of the Salem community. The Crucible: Study Guide | SparkNotes I'll give a short summary of how each plays a role in the events of The Crucible. A crucible is used to melt down metals and separate out the base metals - or in the case of those questioned about witchcraft, it separates out lies and hypocrisy.
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