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1603-24, Calendar, p. The name Ulster is now used by many to refer to Northern Ireland. The MacKennas of Truagh 2d ed. A great portion of these migrants arrived on the eastern shores of the North American continent. It is in the province of Ulster and is part of Border strategic planning area of the Northern and Western Region. ', In 1659, there were no less than ninety-one heads of families of this Clan, and but one hundred and twelve of the MacMahons in the whole county.". County Monaghan Rhymes and Sayings - Library Ireland History of the Irish surname MacKenna - Ireland Calling Errigal Trough Civil Parish, County Monaghan, Ireland Genealogy Headquarters of the Clan McKenna was firmly established at Tully Hill, just south of the present Emyvale village, and this would survive for an amazing five hundred years - from the mid-12th century to the early 17th century. In the green woods of Truagh the bracken stands high, And wells of spring-water in deep hollows lie, . Shall MacKenna, unmoved, quaff his madder of mead? County Monaghan is the fifth smallest of the Republic's 26 counties by area, and the fourth smallest by population. [1] Arms: Vert. Dr. Patrick McKenna was a professor of Theology at Maynooth and later bishop of Clogher (1909-42). truagh photos on Flickr | Flickr In p. 140, Part II. The Mac Kenna were chiefs of Trough. He too is buried at Donagh. time probably the best known bearer of the name is Siobhan MacKenna, the Irish actress. While sickness and hunger thy sinews assail, Shall McKenna, unmoved, quaff his madder of mead? Environmental decay and deforestation continued unabated throughout this period, being greatly exacerbated by the English newcomers and an increase in population. The English attempted to curb this by passing the Statutes of Kilkenny (1366), which forbade English settlers from taking up Irish law, language, custom and dress. The book is also available in Kindle. Charles McKenna, parish priest of Donagh, was chaplain to the Irish Brigade at Fontenoy in 1745. The Barony of Truagh was (and remains) the heartland of the McKenna clan, many of whom ruled this territory until the end of gaelic rule in Ulster in the 1600s. Early History of the Kennaugh family This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Kennaugh research. The title was changed by the Crown of Ireland Act passed by the Irish Parliament in 1542 when, on Henry VIII's demand, he was granted a new title, King of Ireland, with the state renamed the Kingdom of Ireland. In our modem history nearly all of MacKennas of note have made their name in the field of literature. The Ocean Plague: or, A Voyage to Quebec in an Irish Emigrant Vessel is based upon the diary of Robert Whyte who, in 1847, crossed the Atlantic from Dublin to Quebec in an Irish emigrant ship. of Donagh, which is in the barony of Trough, was chaplain to the Irish Brigade at Fontenoy in 1745. 1327, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lordship_of_Ireland&oldid=1142155737, This page was last edited on 28 February 2023, at 20:36. McKenna Genealogy Ulster, ancient Ulaid, one of the ancient provinces of Ireland and subsequently the northernmost of Ireland's four traditional provinces (the others being Leinster, Munster, and Connaught [Connacht]). Many poorer settlers spoke English, Welsh, and Flemish. Donal LunnyAnd Listen to My Song 2003 Hummingbird RecordsReleased on: 2009. The area under English rule and law grew and shrank over time, and reached its greatest extent in the late 13th and early 14th centuries. The Norman and English colonists exhibited a tendency to adopt much of the native culture and language, becoming "Gaelicized" or in the words of some "More Irish than the Irish themselves". Members are welcome to share photographs old and new, videos, newspaper articles, personal memories, current news, historical snippets, genealogical research advice, relate stories and get involved in discussions . The earldom of Ulster ended in 1333, and the Black Death of 13481350 impacted more on the town-dwelling Normans than on the remaining Gaelic clans. See Terms of Use for details. THIS family was in Irish called MacIonaigh ("ionach:" Irish, a dirk), and was descended from Colla-da-Crioch who is No. Following the retreat from the tragedy of Kinsale, they were pursued by Mountjoy and the English, who established a new fort for themselves at Monaghan. An avid huntsman, he roused a huge stag on one occasion and pursued it for two full days and nights before finally catching up with it and plunging his dagger into the heart of the beast - at a fort, just north of Emyvale, which, to this day, is still called Liskenna (from the Irish Lios Sceine meaning the fort of the knife). The government was based in Dublin, but the members of Parliament could be summoned to meet anywhere, whether Dublin or Kilkenny: Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}5320N 615W / 53.333N 6.250W / 53.333; -6.250, Last edited on 28 February 2023, at 20:36, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Free Gaelic people in English Ireland, c. 1250c. Henry had wanted John to be crowned King of Ireland on his first visit in 1185, but Pope Lucius III specifically refused permission, citing the dubious nature of a claim supposedly provided by Pope Adrian IV years earlier. Source:Irish Families by Edward MacLysaght MA, D Litt, MRIA - Irish Academic Press 1991. It had been a common practice for the Norman lordships as well as government forces to recruit the native Irish who were allied to them or living in English controlled areas (i.e. [3] of Shirley's County Monaghan, is a pedigree of MacKenna of Lower Trough, from the Inquisitions, P.M.: Patrick MacKenna of Lower Trough, to whom the three Ballybetaghs of Ballydavough, Ballymeny, and Ballylattin, and twelve (es)tates besides were granted by Queen Elizabeth, on the 10th September, 1591; died. As the Lord of Ireland was also the King of England, he was represented locally by a governor, variously known as the Justiciar, A branch of this sept settled in the parish of Maghera, Co. Down in the seventeenth century. O'Clerkin is also noted here.[2]. The best of the county's architecture developed in the Georgian and Victorian periods and ranges from the dignified public spaces of Church Square and The Diamond in Monaghan Town to the great country houses of Lough Fea, Carrickmacross; Hilton Park, Clones and Castle Leslie, Glaslough. 'The McKennas, a brief history' | Clann McKenna - All Poetry The Green Woods Of Truagh In the green woods of Truagh we met without fear, Your kiss on my lips, and your voice in my ear, Your tender arms about me, and your eyes glad and clear- Ochn, the Green Woods of Truagh! Errigal Truagh:- This is the most northerly parish of Co. Monaghan, stretching from Emyvale to the Blackwater at Moybridge. In 1587 the English kidnapped the prince of the ODonnell clan and held him prisoner for over 3 years, in the dungeons of the Burningham tower which still stands in the Dublin Castle Yard. Through the centuries the McKennas became embroiled in the tribal wars that prevailed in Ulster right down until the demise of the Gaelic Chieftains at the beginning of the seventeenth century. 62.171.164.209 "Percentage population change in Ireland's cities and towns, 2011-2016", Electoral (Amendment) (Dil Constituencies) Act 2017, "Egg shortage in some supermarkets amid bird flu outbreak and increased demand", "Current members. Truagh (/tru/; Irish: An Tricha) is a barony in County Monaghan, Ireland. May be seen at the Royal Irish Academy, Dublin. All their slabs carry their coat of arms with a stag. [4] Further, the former Irish church had never sent its dues ("tithes") to Rome. Bragan is also the largest town-land in Co. Monaghan. "It is remarkable that there is no pedigree of this ("MacKenna") family either in MacFirbis or in the Book of Leacan.". But as one was felling a beam, the axe head fell into the water: and . The Great Potato Famine during the late 1840s initiated the largest wave of Iris immigration. Having captured a small part of Ireland on the east coast, Henry used the land to solve a dispute dividing his family. The Yola language of County Wexford was a survivor of the early English dialects. In 1366 the Statute of Kilkenny tried to keep aspects of Gaelic culture out of the Norman-controlled areas albeit in vain. MacKenna is one of the few names from which the old Gaelic prefixes of Mac and O were not generally dropped in the dark period of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Johns grandson, William, was called the Bully McKenna. The story of Christianity in the parish can be traced back to St Muadain or Mellan, whose foundation was in the townland of Mullanacross where there is a holy well. The book is also available in Kindle. The lordship then went into decline, brought on by its invasion by Scotland in 131518, the Great Famine of 131517, and the Black Death of the 1340s. Legend tells that, in the eighth century, the first McKenna to arrive here was a Hugh McKenna, a minor king or prince from the Kells area of Co. Meath. County of Monaghan Local Electoral Areas and Municipal Districts Order 2018 (, European Parliament Elections (Amendment) Act 2019, s. 7:Substitution of Third Schedule to Principal Act (. Literature: Patrick McCabe", "Current members. Literature: Eugene McCabe", "Tommy Bowe 2009 British and Irish Lions Squad Profile", US protest as map of Monaghan bears an uncanny resemblance to an outline map of Iraq, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=County_Monaghan&oldid=1151215991, This page was last edited on 22 April 2023, at 16:33. The name of the parish is derived from Aireagail, meaning a house church or oratory, while Tricha Cd is a reflection of an ancient land division in Ireland which became a barony under the English system of land management. However, a rebellion by the 9th Earl's heir Silken Thomas in 1535 led on to a less sympathetic system of rule by mainly English-born administrators. In 1607 Patrick M'Kenna was granted about 250 acres of the Barony of Trugh by the Lord Deputy. Many members of the family distinguished themselves in the continental armies during the Penal Days. by C. Eugene Swezey 0 Ratings 2 Want to read 0 Currently reading 0 Have read Overview View 2 Editions Details Reviews Lists Related Books Publish Date 1977 Publisher Swezey] Language English Pages 124 This edition doesn't have a description yet. The parishes of Donagh and Errigal Truagh have a greater proliferation of ring-forts than any other area of its size in Ulster. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). 1888), while a third Stephen MacKenna (1872-1934), was translator of Plotinus and an Irish language enthusiast; Father Lambert MacKenna, A Neale M'Kenna of Portinaghy, in the Parish of Donagh (above mentioned), was High Sheriff for the City. 223.) Sir John, Knight of Alcantara and son of William, the Glaslough distiller, was a general in the Irish Brigade in Spain. As punishment for his part in that lengthy war, McKennas territory was again invaded and ravaged by English forces under Hamilton in 1642, and again under Stewart in 1643. The Meath origin Today, McKennas account for over a quarter of the households in the parish. The graveyard at Errigal Truagh is important for the great number of decorated slabs for the many members and descendants of the MacKenna family, Lords of Truagh. While O'Donnell is poor, shall McKenna have gold? Kennaugh History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms - HouseOfNames Additionally, the power of native chiefs who had never come under English domination such as the O'Neills and the O'Donnells increased steadily until these became once again major power players on the scene of Irish politics. Can you add one ? mudcat.org: Lyr Req/Add: The Shady Wood of Truagh / Trugh In 1640 there were sixteen landed proprietors in the Barony of Trough, of the tribe of the MacKennas. Information about your use of this site is shared with Google. He died about 1616 in his home at Tully Lough near Emyvale. But little of this engagement with mainstream European life was of benefit to those the Normans called the "mere Irish". Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. Dunslieve (d. 10th January, 1600), who had Patrick, aged seven years in 1608; 4. The MacKennas of Truagh (1977 edition) | Open Library His account of the journey provides invaluable eyewitness testimony to the trauma and tragedy that many emigrants had to face en route to their new lives in Canada and America. The archaeology of the twelve tates of McKenna, c. 1591 - JSTOR The Lordship suffered invasion from Scotland by Edward Bruce in 13151318, which destroyed much of the economy and coincided with the great famine of 13151317. His son, Don Juan, became a famous general in the Chilean War of Independence. The archeologically landscape of Truagh, the most northerly barony in Co. Monaghan (Fig. Significant ecclesiastical buildings include St Joseph's Catholic Church in Carrickmacross; the Gothic-Revival St Patrick's Church of Ireland Church, Monaghan Town, and St Macartan's Catholic Cathedral, Monaghan Town, by J. J. McCarthy (18171882). The county has existed since 1585 when the Mac Mathghamhna rulers of Airgalla agreed to join the Kingdom of Ireland. County Monaghan was also the home county of the Irish writer Sir Shane Leslie (18851971), 3rd Baronet of Glaslough, who lived at Castle Leslie in the north-east corner of the county. The towns of Ballybay, Carrickmacross, Castleblayney, Clones and Monaghan were formerly represented by nine-member town councils which dealt with local matters such as the provision of utilities and housing. [7]:xiii The partition of Ireland in 1922 turned the boundary with County Armagh into an international frontier, after which trains were routinely delayed by customs inspections. Lords of Cruagh ( or Truagh ), in the County Monaghan John O'Hart Irish Pedigrees; or the Origin and Stem of the Irish Nation 1892 (5th Edition) Volume 1 [1] Arms: Vert. Monaghan parishes - Irish Identity ", The McKenna clan will fight against England in all the battles of the Nine Years War (1594-1603) alongside the ODonnels and the ONeills. Trough is known in Irish as An Tricha (Old Irish trcha ct, "cantred").[1]. They are a branch of the southern Ui Neill but, nevertheless, they are seated in Back to Irish surnames There are several variations to the name including Kenna, Macenna, Mackinna, MacKinney, Makenna, McKenna, McKenney, McKinney and Mikenna. These forms are peculiar to Co. Kerry. Religious practices and ecclesiastical organisation in Ireland had evolved divergently from those in areas of Europe influenced more directly by the Holy See, although many of these differences had been eliminated or greatly lessened by the time the bull was issued in 1155. The Kildare Poems of c. 1350 are a rare example of humorous local culture written in Middle English. Patrick McKenna survived the war and was regranted most of his lands in the 1606 Settlement. The Green Woods Of Truagh by Anna Johnston MacManus The Lordship of Ireland (Irish: Tiarnas na hireann), sometimes referred to retroactively as Norman Ireland, was the part of Ireland ruled by the King of England (styled as "Lord of Ireland") and controlled by loyal Anglo-Norman lords between 1177 and 1542. In the Irish Rebellion of 1641, the McMahons and their allies joined the general rebellion of Irish Catholics. The province subsequently split into three kingdoms: Oriel, or Airgialla (in central Ulster), Aileach (in western Ulster), and the smaller kingdom of Ulaid (in eastern Ulster). He was friendly to the English at the beginning of the Nine Years War but after the battle of Clontibret in 1595 he joined Hugh O'Neill and the other Ulster chieftains. The poems "Stony Grey Soil" and "Shancoduff" refer to the county. Managed by Coillte since 1988, the majority of trees are conifers. [2] The population of the county was 61,386 according to the 2016 census. Are you sure you want to delete this item from your shopping cart? John McKenna, a grandson of Patrick, became high-sheriff of Monaghan under James ll. 1625. MC KENNA (Mac Cionnaith): The countys 2nd family. Father Charles MacKenna, P.P. That lovely legend is still recalled in the McKenna logo or coat of arms, which depicts a huntsman on horseback, a stag, two hounds, and two crescent moons, signifying the two days and two nights that McKenna had followed the hunt. Play with guitar, piano, ukulele, or any instrument you choose. for post 1821 figures, 1653 and 1659 figures from Civil Survey Census of those years, Paper of Mr Hardinge to Royal Irish Academy 14 March 1865, For a discussion on the accuracy of pre-famine census returns see JJ Lee "On the accuracy of the Pre-famine Irish censuses Irish Population, Economy and Society edited by JM Goldstrom and LA Clarkson (1981) p54, in and also New Developments in Irish Population History, 17001850 by Joel Mokyr and Cormac O Grada in The Economic History Review, New Series, Vol. At the Oxford parliament in May 1177, Henry replaced William FitzAldelm and granted John his Irish lands, so becoming Lord of Ireland (Dominus Hiberniae) in 1177 when he was 10 years old, with the territory being known in English as the Lordship of Ireland. The Battle of Drumbanagher is sometimes refereed to as The Opening Shots of the Williamite Wars, but even more frequently it is referred to as McKennas Last Stand as it was this battle that really brought an end to the power of this once great family. The population of the county was 61,386 according to the 2016 census.[2]. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. [1] The MacKenna: The following is a Translation of an Address presented by the Lord of Truagh to Hugh Roe (or Red Hugh) O'Donnell, then in his 15th year of age, on the occasion of his escape from Dublin Castle (see the Four Masters, under A.D. 1587, 1590, and 1592), when the said Red Hugh was making his way home to Tirconnell:The Truagh Welcome. These two Roman Catholic clans were involved in a serious rebellion against Queen Elizabeth I from 1594 to 1601, caused in part by attempts to impose the English Reformation on the Irish. Tool MacKenna, of Lower Trough, who sold his land to B. Brett, of Drogheda, merchant, before 1626, and who had two sons: 1. This is where we are - Monaghan, Ireland. By using this site, you agree to its use of cookies. McKenna History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms - HouseOfNames In 1585, the English Lord Deputy of Ireland, Sir John Perrot, visited the area and met the Irish chieftains.
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